Learn Turkish and new words-34-B1
LEARN NEW TURKİSH WORDS AND TURKİSH GRAMMAR
Examine the Turkish sentences
🦻 Çünkü onun kulakları çok büyük ve uzun.
Because his/her ears are very big and long.
👂 kulakları – ears
📏 büyük – big
📏 uzun – long
Verb: büyük (adjective, no suffix)
⚠️ Bu hafta işler tehlikeliydi.
This week, work was dangerous.
📅 hafta – week
💼 işler – jobs
⚠️ tehlikeli – dangerous
Verb: tehlikeli-ydi
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-ydi (past tense copula “was”)
🌍 Çünkü dün deprem oldu.
Because yesterday there was an earthquake.
🕰️ dün – yesterday
🌍 deprem – earthquake
Verb: ol-du
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*ol-* (root “to happen”)
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*-du* (simple past tense)
😨 Korktun mu?
Were you scared?
😨 kork – fear
Verb: kork-tu-n
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kork- (root “to fear”)
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*-tu* (past tense)
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*-n* (2nd person singular “you”)
📍 Deprem esnasında neredeydin?
Where were you during the earthquake?
🌍 deprem – earthquake
⏳ esnasında – during
📍 nerede – where
Verb: nerede-ydi-n
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-ydi (past tense of “to be”)
-
*-n* (2nd person “you”)
🏠 Evler sağlam mı?
Are the houses sturdy?
🏘️ evler – houses
🛡️ sağlam – sturdy
Verb: Implied “are” (no explicit verb)
🏡 Oturduğun ev kaç yaşında?
How old is the house you live in?
🏠 ev – house
🎂 yaş – age
Verb: otur-duk-un
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otur- (root “to live/sit”)
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-duk (past participle)
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*-un* (2nd person possessive “your”)
🌪️ İlk deprem tecrüben mi?
Was this your first earthquake experience?
1️⃣ ilk – first
🌍 deprem – earthquake
📝 tecrübe – experience
Verb: Implied “was” (no explicit verb)
🔮 İnsanlar depremleri tahmin edemez.
People cannot predict earthquakes.
👥 insanlar – people
🌍 depremler – earthquakes
🔮 tahmin – prediction
Verb: tahmin et-e-mez
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tahmin et- (root “to predict”)
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*-e* (ability suffix “can”)
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-mez (negative “cannot”)
How to use the suffix ” can’t ” in Turkish?(Please click)