Speak Turkish Fluenty -Turkish Lesson 32-B-Sentences
LEARN TURKİSH
En son ne zaman sinirlendin?
👉 When was the last time you got angry?
- 🕰 en son → the last time
- ❓ ne zaman → when
- 😠 sinirlenmek → to get angry
❓ What do the suffixes in the word “sinirlendin” mean in Turkish?
✅ “sinir-len-di-n”
- sinir → root (anger)
- -len → reflexive suffix (to become angry)
- -di → past tense (got angry)
- -n → second-person singular suffix (you)
İnsanlara sinirlendim.
👉 I got angry at people.
- 👥 insanlar → people
- 😠 sinirlenmek → to get angry
❓ What do the suffixes in the word “sinirlendim” mean in Turkish?
✅ “sinir-len-di-m”
- sinir → root (anger)
- -len → reflexive suffix (to become angry)
- -di → past tense (got angry)
- -m → first-person singular suffix (I)
Aptal
👉 Stupid
- 🤪 aptal → stupid
Aptalca şeyler yapıyor.
👉 He/she is doing stupid things.
- 🤪 aptalca → stupidly
- 🎭 şeyler → things
- 🏗 yapmak → to do
❓ What do the suffixes in the word “yapıyor” mean in Turkish?
✅ “yap-ıyor”
- yap → root (to do)
- -ıyor → present continuous tense (is doing)
Lakırdı yapmak = Ayaküstü konuşmak
👉 To chat casually
- 🗣 lakırdı yapmak → to chat casually
- 🏃♂️ ayaküstü → briefly, on the go
- 🗣 konuşmak → to talk
Arkadaşlarınla lakırdı yapıyor musun?
👉 Do you chat a lot with your friends?
- 👥 arkadaş → friend
- 🗣 lakırdı yapmak → to chat casually
- ❓ musun? → do you?
❓ What do the suffixes in the word “yapıyor” mean in Turkish?
✅ “yap-ıyor”
- yap → root (to do)
- -ıyor → present continuous tense (is doing)
Lakırdı yapmayı sevmiyorum.
👉 I don’t like chatting casually.
- 🗣 lakırdı yapmak → to chat casually
- ❌ sevmemek → not to like
❓ What do the suffixes in the word “sevmiyorum” mean in Turkish?
✅ “sev-mi-yor-um”
- sev → root (to like)
- -mi → negation suffix (not like)
- -yor → present continuous tense (is liking)
- -um → first-person singular suffix (I)
Her konuda insanlarla veya ailenle rahat rahat konuşabiliyor musun?
👉 Can you talk comfortably with people or your family about any topic?
- 🗣 konuşmak → to talk
- 👨👩👧👦 ailen → your family
- ✅ rahat rahat → comfortably
❓ What do the suffixes in the word “konuşabiliyor” mean in Turkish?
✅ “konuş-a-bil-iyor”
- konuş → root (to talk)
- -a → future/optative marker
- -bil → ability suffix (can talk)
- -iyor → present continuous tense (is able to talk)
Rahatça
👉 Comfortably
Güzel güzel yemek yap.
👉 Cook nicely.
- 🍽 yemek → food, meal
- 👨🍳 yemek yapmak → to cook
Güzelce yemek yap.
👉 Cook nicely.
- 🍽 yemek → food, meal
- 👨🍳 yemek yapmak → to cook
Sakin sakin yürü.
👉 Walk calmly.
- 🚶 yürümek → to walk
- 😌 sakin → calm
Sakince yürü.
👉 Walk calmly.
- 🚶 yürümek → to walk
- 😌 sakin → calm
Aptal aptal konuşma.
👉 Don’t talk stupidly.
- 🗣 konuşmak → to talk
- 🤪 aptalca → stupidly
Aptalca konuşma.
👉 Don’t talk stupidly.
- 🗣 konuşmak → to talk
- 🤪 aptalca → stupidly
Question:
👉 What does the suffix “-ma” mean in the sentence “Aptalca konuşma.” in Turkish?
Kötü kötü konuşma.
👉 Don’t talk badly.
- 🗣 konuşmak → to talk
- ❌ kötü → bad
Kötüce konuşma.
👉 Don’t talk badly.
- 🗣 konuşmak → to talk
- ❌ kötüce → badly