How to say myself yourself himself ourselves in Turkish
How to say ” myself-yourself-himself-ourselves” in Turkish
Turkish Reflexive Pronouns Table
| Turkish | English | Usage Example (English) |
|---|---|---|
| Kendim | Myself | I painted the house myself. |
| Kendin | Yourself | You should study for yourself. |
| Kendisi | Himself/Herself/Itself | He/She bought a dress for herself. |
| Kendimiz | Ourselves | We are cooking for ourselves. |
| Kendiniz | Yourselves | You are learning Turkish for yourselves. |
| Kendileri | Themselves | They repaired the roof themselves. |
Sentence Analysis with Detailed Explanation
| Turkish Sentence | English Translation & Grammar Analysis |
|---|---|
| 1. Ben evi kendim boyadım. | I painted the house myself. – Ben: I (Subject pronoun, often omitted but used for emphasis). – Evi: The house (Accusative case: ev + -i = direct object).– Kendim: Myself (Reflexive pronoun kendi + 1st person singular suffix -im).– Boyadım: I painted ( boya- verb root + -dı past tense + -m 1st person singular). |
| 2. Sen kendin için ders çalışmalısın. | You should study for yourself. – Sen: You (Subject pronoun). – Kendin: Yourself (Reflexive pronoun kendi + 2nd person singular suffix -in).– İçin: For (Postposition meaning “for”). – Ders: Lesson/Study (Object). – Çalışmalısın: You should study ( çalış- verb root + -malı necessity/obligation + -sın 2nd person singular). |
| 3. Biz kendimiz için pişiriyoruz. | We are cooking for ourselves. – Biz: We (Subject pronoun). – Kendimiz: Ourselves (Reflexive pronoun kendi + 1st person plural suffix -imiz).– İçin: For (Postposition). – Pişiriyoruz: We are cooking ( pişir- verb root + -iyor present continuous + -uz 1st person plural). |
| 4. O kendisi için bir elbise aldı. | He/She bought a dress for himself/herself. – O: He/She (Subject pronoun). – Kendisi: Himself/Herself (Reflexive pronoun kendi + 3rd person singular suffix -si).– İçin: For (Postposition). – Bir: A/One (Indefinite article). – Elbise: Dress (Object). – Aldı: He/She bought ( al- verb root + -dı past tense). |
| 5. Siz kendiniz için Türkçe öğreniyorsunuz. | You are learning Turkish for yourselves. – Siz: You (Plural or formal “you”). – Kendiniz: Yourselves (Reflexive pronoun kendi + 2nd person plural suffix -iniz).– İçin: For (Postposition). – Türkçe: Turkish (Object). – Öğreniyorsunuz: You are learning ( öğren- verb root + -iyor present continuous + -sunuz 2nd person plural). |
| 6. Onlar kendileri çatıyı tamir etti. | They repaired the roof themselves. – Onlar: They (Subject pronoun). – Kendileri: Themselves (Reflexive pronoun kendi + 3rd person plural suffix -leri).– Çatıyı: The roof (Accusative case: çatı + -yı = direct object).– Tamir etti: Repaired ( tamir et- compound verb, “to repair” + -ti past tense). |
Turkish Words Practice
Turkish Suffix Practice
Overview: Reflexive Pronouns and Sentence Structure in Turkish
This lesson covers the use of reflexive pronouns in Turkish (kendim, kendin, kendisi, etc.) and their grammatical role in emphasizing actions performed for or by oneself. Students learn to construct and analyze sentences with reflexive pronouns, focusing on sentence breakdowns, verb conjugations, and suffix explanations.
Turkish Sentences Structure Practice